Author name: Darío Cuervo

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Launchers and Space Transportation: Critical Infrastructure for the New Orbital Economy

At the heart of the space economy is the launcher and orbital transportation subsector. Much more than simple take-off vectors, these systems constitute the gateway to off-planet activity, enabling the placement of satellites, payloads, manned missions and scientific experiments in low orbits (LEO), medium orbits (MEOs), geostationary orbits (GEO) and even interplanetary trajectories. In this […]

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Demographics and Borders: How Aging and Migration Are Redrawing the New Global Economic Scheme

The global economy is going through a structural inflection point driven by two simultaneous demographic trends: accelerated population ageing in developed and emerging economies, and tightening migration policies in multiple regions.   This article analyzes the economic implications of both phenomena, focusing on two critical dimensions: the supply of labor and the transformation of the consumption

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Implications of Digitalization on Monetary Policy

The digitalization of the financial system constitutes one of the most profound and disruptive transformations in the recent history of the global economy. Driven by exponential technological advances, this evolution has introduced new dynamics in financial intermediation; it has diversified the means of payment, and it has challenged the monetary authority of Central Banks through

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Financial Digitalization, Profound Impacts on Today’s Society—and the One to Come

Financial digitalization has profoundly transformed the global economic landscape, affecting businesses, families, individuals, and especially traditional financial institutions. The ability to carry out financial transactions using only smartphones has simplified processes, increased financial inclusion, and encouraged innovation across the sector. Fintechs—companies that merge finance and technology—have played a central role in this shift. They’ve contributed

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Spaceports in the United States: Gateways to the Future of Space and Technologies for Launch Efficiency

  Over the past decade, space exploration has experienced an unprecedented renaissance, driven by both government agencies and a growing private industry. In this context, spaceports in the United States have emerged as crucial nodes for modern space operations. These ports not only facilitate rocket launches but are also designed to support a variety of

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The Companies Dominating the Space Economy: The Present and Future of the Space Business 

Space exploration is no longer solely a governmental effort. In recent decades, the private sector has taken a leading role in expanding the space economy, creating an ecosystem of companies ranging from rocket launch providers to satellite telecommunications and space tourism enterprises. While companies like SpaceX and Blue Origin have garnered the most media attention,

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The Space Economy: A Growing Market 

Space exploration and development have transitioned from being an exclusive competition between governments to becoming a rapidly growing commercial industry. The so-called “Space Economy” encompasses all economic activities related to the exploration, development, and utilization of outer space. Today, this sector is increasingly driven by private investment, technological innovation, and the growing need for space

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